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    Thread: An Easy DIY Auto Topoff

    1. #1
      ajn81 is offline Registered User
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      An Easy DIY Auto Topoff

      I decided to try and make an auto topoff using a 7 gallon container from Walmart... seems to be working so far and was a snap to make with just a couple of cheap parts from Home Depot...put less than $10 into it (not counting the containter).

      So basically what I did was replace the spigot in the aquacontainer with a ball valve and a 90. Then connected tubing to the 90 which goes about 2" below the water line in my sump. The aquacontainer is sitting on a board on the top of the sump. Easy to take off and refill. The best part...don't have to worry about burning up a pump if I forget to refill the container.

      Let me know what you guys think.

      Some Pics:



      [FONT=arial][SIZE=2][URL="http://www.sandiegoreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?78565-130-Gallon-Reef-in-the-Babies-Room%21&highlight="][COLOR=MediumTurquoise][COLOR=RoyalBlue]130 Gallon Lagoon in the baby's room.[/COLOR][/COLOR][/URL]
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    2. #2
      vlad_acosta is offline Registered User
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      Thumbs up

      very cool and easy...i would so do that if i had a sump
      :):rolleyes:;):confused::eek::mad::p:cool::D
      new tank under contruction:coffee:

    3. #3
      Bogg is offline Registered User
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      Kool! but what I did when I got sick of filling my top off compartment every few days . I just went for it, I hooked my r/o unit water incoming line to a solenoid which goes to a float valve in my top off (it's 10 gallons) tank. I then have an elos top off from my top off compartment which goes to my sump. I don't ever have to fill any container again. My top off tops it'self off which tops the tank off, It works great and the Elos top off has a retard shut off which shuts off the top off pump after a certain set point, there is now less chance of malfunction of toping off too much, How it is I don't ever have to worry about the water level in the sump or the top off tank. But with how I have it there are lots of things to break and go wrong also and it costs a few bill to do it this way.
      Last edited by Bogg; 11-13-2008 at 10:12 PM.
      Elos 120xl, 90g frag tank, 3x Elos planet 2's 2x 150, 4x 250w hqi's, 12 39w t5's , Moceans, 3x Tunze 6080, jebao rw-15 Zeovit, Korallen zucht S skimmer, Apex, aqua euro 400.

    4. #4
      Puff_love is offline Registered User
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      Nice Eheim heater you got there.

    5. #5
      ajn81 is offline Registered User
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      Would love to do it this way if I had the $$$$$. So until I win the lotto or get that 50% raise at work, I guess I'm going to have to live with filling up the container every week or so .

      Kool! but what I did when I got sick of filling my top off compartment every few days . I just went for it, I hooked my r/o unit water incoming line to a solenoid which goes to a float valve in my top off (it's 10 gallons) tank. I then have an elos top off from my top off compartment which goes to my sump. I don't ever have to fill any container again. My top off tops it'self off which tops the tank off, It works great and the Elos top off has a retard shut off which shuts off the top off pump after a certain set point, there is now less chance of malfunction of toping off too much, How it is I don't ever have to worry about the water level in the sump or the top off tank. But with how I have it there are lots of things to break and go wrong also and it costs a few bill to do it this way.
      [FONT=arial][SIZE=2][URL="http://www.sandiegoreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?78565-130-Gallon-Reef-in-the-Babies-Room%21&highlight="][COLOR=MediumTurquoise][COLOR=RoyalBlue]130 Gallon Lagoon in the baby's room.[/COLOR][/COLOR][/URL]
      [URL="http://www.sdreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?t=49296"][COLOR=Green]9 gal Fresh Water Planted.[/COLOR][/URL]
      [URL="http://www.sandiegoreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?86273-My-Work-Desktop-Nano-FWP"][COLOR=#ff8c00]2 gal Fluval SPEC Desktop Planted Tank.[/COLOR][/URL][/SIZE]
      [URL="http://www.sandiegoreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?55354-Recent-Acrylic-Projects"][COLOR=#a52a2a]Acrylic Projects[/COLOR][/URL][/FONT]

    6. #6
      RussM is offline SDMAS Staff Member
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      Won't your sump water level have to drop about 2" from the level depicted before any top-off water will be released?

    7. #7
      smirkis is offline Registered User
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      that is correct RussM, but as soon as it does, it wont ever drop below that again until the container is empty. it'll work just like your water jug despenser works for drinking water

    8. #8
      Bogg is offline Registered User
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      Quote Originally Posted by ajn81 View Post
      Would love to do it this way if I had the $$$$$. So until I win the lotto or get that 50% raise at work, I guess I'm going to have to live with filling up the container every week or so .


      I think it cost me about 2 bills to do it this way. It is soo nice not having to do... well anything. I love the diy initiative though you have great skills and only doing that every week or so is really not bad. I was always freaking toping off my 10g top off it seemed like so I did my lil setup.
      Elos 120xl, 90g frag tank, 3x Elos planet 2's 2x 150, 4x 250w hqi's, 12 39w t5's , Moceans, 3x Tunze 6080, jebao rw-15 Zeovit, Korallen zucht S skimmer, Apex, aqua euro 400.

    9. #9
      goody is offline Registered User
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      So is this just a gravity fed top off? I'm actually in the process of making two of the sun tea jar topoffs, but this seems so much simpler. Is the little white plug that allows air in the container open or closed?
      150g glass w/ corner overflow , 60g sump w/refugium, Eheim 1262 return, SRO 2000int skimmer, ATI Dimmable Sunpower 8x54w fixture, 2 Tunze 6105 and 2 tunze 6025 modded.

    10. #10
      j1gregor is offline Registered User
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      if it's basically just a pipe running from the container into the sump.. why doesn't it just empty itself all at once?

    11. #11
      smirkis is offline Registered User
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      because its pressurized like your arrowhead water despencer. or like a dog bowl soda bottle setup. when the water drops enough, it releases air into the container releasing just enough water down into the sump to level the water back out. when it does it reseals the end pipe stopping any more water from being released from the container.

      the hole should be closed, otherwise it'll jus keep pouring out

    12. #12
      ajn81 is offline Registered User
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      Yes, this is a gravity fed top off very similar to the sun tea jar approach...to make it work, the container has to be completely air tight, so yes, the white plug on the top of the bottle is closed. Basically the way it works is that the water pressure in the tube keeps the water in the bottle from just spilling out, once the water level drops below the tube, air is fed into the tank releasing water. From what I have noticed in my setup is that it released water to about 2" above the tube. The most important thing for making this work is to be sure that no water is getting into the container or else water will leak out.
      [FONT=arial][SIZE=2][URL="http://www.sandiegoreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?78565-130-Gallon-Reef-in-the-Babies-Room%21&highlight="][COLOR=MediumTurquoise][COLOR=RoyalBlue]130 Gallon Lagoon in the baby's room.[/COLOR][/COLOR][/URL]
      [URL="http://www.sdreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?t=49296"][COLOR=Green]9 gal Fresh Water Planted.[/COLOR][/URL]
      [URL="http://www.sandiegoreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?86273-My-Work-Desktop-Nano-FWP"][COLOR=#ff8c00]2 gal Fluval SPEC Desktop Planted Tank.[/COLOR][/URL][/SIZE]
      [URL="http://www.sandiegoreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?55354-Recent-Acrylic-Projects"][COLOR=#a52a2a]Acrylic Projects[/COLOR][/URL][/FONT]

    13. #13
      ajn81 is offline Registered User
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      Thanks Smirkis
      [FONT=arial][SIZE=2][URL="http://www.sandiegoreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?78565-130-Gallon-Reef-in-the-Babies-Room%21&highlight="][COLOR=MediumTurquoise][COLOR=RoyalBlue]130 Gallon Lagoon in the baby's room.[/COLOR][/COLOR][/URL]
      [URL="http://www.sdreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?t=49296"][COLOR=Green]9 gal Fresh Water Planted.[/COLOR][/URL]
      [URL="http://www.sandiegoreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?86273-My-Work-Desktop-Nano-FWP"][COLOR=#ff8c00]2 gal Fluval SPEC Desktop Planted Tank.[/COLOR][/URL][/SIZE]
      [URL="http://www.sandiegoreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?55354-Recent-Acrylic-Projects"][COLOR=#a52a2a]Acrylic Projects[/COLOR][/URL][/FONT]

    14. #14
      sandiegan is offline Registered User
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      Goody- stick with the sun-tea version. It's popular for a reason.

      Ajn- great DIY spirit. There's one thing though that is a downfall for this type of setup. Since the water in the container is in contact with the water in the sump, diffusion occurs. This lowers the SG of your entire system/raises the SG of the "topoff" water. Granted, the 7g of fresh water into ~35g of saltwater won't kill anything, but the point is that the water will equalize in salinity.

      The premise of the sun-tea jar is that the air-input part doesn't touch the fresh water. Likewise, the freshwater output isn't submerged into saltwater. This avoids the diffusion problem.

    15. #15
      Sam Maghsoodloo is offline Registered User
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      ajn81, the problem sandiegan is talking about is the principle drawback of the many different ways to make what you have made. You can solve this problem by drilling a hole at the top of your jug, and attaching an airline valve to it (different ways to do, any way will work) Then you run airline from that valve down to the surface of the water where you attach it so that it will take in air when the water level drops and exposes it. Now your airline is doing the job that your water tube is doing in your current design, so you cut the water tube to be just above the water (now your water will drip down into your sump). Also, and this is probably pretty important, rearange your pvc 90 and your ball valve, so that your ball valve is vertically oriented. That will allow you close it almost all the way so that it won't suck in air, and will only drip water. Now you have a true freshwater ATO that won't fluctuate your sg.
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