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    Thread: Salifert Alk Test Reagent

    1. #1
      SDguy's Avatar
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      Salifert Alk Test Reagent

      I have the older style salifert alkalinity test kit, the one with the small indicator bottle (blue/green) and the titration reagent.

      Well, as anyone with a decently high alk level in their tank can confirm, I used up my titration reagent MUCH faster than the indicator. So, I tried making a new reagent at work, since I was pretty sure it is just a weak acid.

      It worked!!

      First, I tried calculating mathematically what molarity HCl it should be:

      200ppm alk:

      200mols CO3/1,000,000 mols water =

      2molsCO3/10,000 mols water or 2molsCO3/180,000 g (mL)

      For my 2mL water samople, that gives 0.000022mols CO3

      That would require 2 fold molar ratio of H, or 0.000044 mols H

      in 0.4mL of volume (the amount I use from the original kit) =

      0.000044mols/0.0004L = x/1 or 0.11M HCl.

      which we conveniently already have here at work used for titration
      Peter


      Salty fingers since 1989. Current tanks: 240g FOWLR, 15g QT.

    2. #2
      SDguy's Avatar
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      Well, that didn't work, so then I just diluted it out. Finally, I got this:

      First, I'm using a standard I made with Na2CO3 anhydrous. 0.312g into 1L. According to the reef chem calculator, that comes to about 16.6dKH. I use it diluted 1:1 with DI H2O, so it should be 8.3dKH.

      My current Salifert kit, using all its reagents, and a 2mL sample, gives:
      (1.0 - 0.73) = 0.27 x 16 x 2 = 8.64dKH close enough for me.

      OK, so 0.1N HCl was too strong

      Using 0.02N HCl I get:
      (1.0 - 0.7) = 0.3 x 16 x 2 = 9.6dKH

      to correct for the error, I do:

      0.3 x 13.83 x 2 = 8.3 dKH

      OK, just to confirm, I tested my standard full strength and got

      (1.0-0.41) = 0.59 x 13.83 x 2 = 16.32dKH (close enough to the 16.6dKH it should be).
      Last edited by SDguy; 03-07-2008 at 05:17 AM.
      Peter


      Salty fingers since 1989. Current tanks: 240g FOWLR, 15g QT.

    3. #3
      SDguy's Avatar
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      Even Randy, chem guru on RC gave me the thumbs up, so I'm good to go.

      Tested my tank last night. Works perfectly!

      So anyone with leftover indicator reagent from an older salifert alk test kit? I can make you a usable titration reagent.

      BTW, here is the whole thread on RC:
      http://www.reefcentral.com/forums/sh...readid=1338266
      Peter


      Salty fingers since 1989. Current tanks: 240g FOWLR, 15g QT.

    4. #4
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      And you actually expect me to understand all of that? You are a mad scientist.
      Dave
      My current 130g system

      Got a question about controllers? Ask away...
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    5. #5
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      Peter


      Salty fingers since 1989. Current tanks: 240g FOWLR, 15g QT.

    6. #6
      coral diver is offline Registered User
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      I know all it sounded is BLAH! BLAH! BLAH! BLAH!
      Sorry Peter but if its OK just plain ENGLISH please Mr. Genius

    7. #7
      SDguy's Avatar
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      Quote Originally Posted by coral diver
      Sorry Peter but if its OK just plain ENGLISH please Mr. Genius
      Quote Originally Posted by SDguy
      Tested my tank last night. Works perfectly!

      So anyone with leftover indicator reagent from an older salifert alk test kit? I can make you a usable titration reagent.
      .....................There you go
      Peter


      Salty fingers since 1989. Current tanks: 240g FOWLR, 15g QT.

    8. #8
      pollywog is offline Registered User
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      My head hurts.

    9. #9
      MichaelRyanSD is offline Registered User
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      LOL..its funny because at the point at which you said
      "200mols CO3/1,000,000 mols water "

      I was like......I'm Done...this is to much for me

    10. #10
      SDguy's Avatar
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      Oh, c'mon guys...no math for the masses Friday morning??

      Besides, my calculations didn't work anyways, so clearly I don't get it either
      Peter


      Salty fingers since 1989. Current tanks: 240g FOWLR, 15g QT.

    11. #11
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      Quote Originally Posted by SDguy
      Well, that didn't work, so then I just diluted it out. Finally, I got this:

      First, I'm using a standard I made with Na2CO3 anhydrous. 0.312g into 1L. According to the reef chem calculator, that comes to about 16.6dKH. I use it diluted 1:1 with DI H2O, so it should be 8.3dKH.

      My current Salifert kit, using all its reagents, and a 2mL sample, gives:
      (1.0 - 0.73) = 0.27 x 16 x 2 = 8.64dKH close enough for me.

      OK, so 0.1N HCl was too strong

      Using 0.02N HCl I get:
      (1.0 - 0.7) = 0.3 x 16 x 2 = 9.6dKH

      to correct for the error, I do:

      0.3 x 13.83 x 2 = 8.3 dKH

      OK, just to confirm, I tested my standard full strength and got

      (1.0-0.41) = 0.59 x 13.83 x 2 = 16.32dKH (close enough to the 16.6dKH it should be).

      This is exactly what I told you to do years ago

      Here is what you should have posted:

      OK guys i made a replacement liquid for the salifert dkh test kit, hit me up if you want some.

      This way we would not feel that stupid and dumbfounded
      Emancipate yourself from mental slavery,
      No one but ourselves can free our minds.
      Bob Marley

      My Tank: http://www.sdreefs.com/forums/showthread.php?t=10341

    12. #12
      SDguy's Avatar
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      Well that wouldn't really be much of a DIY thread, now would it?
      Peter


      Salty fingers since 1989. Current tanks: 240g FOWLR, 15g QT.

    13. #13
      cfamaya is offline Registered User
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      Mr Peter do you have a replacement liquid for the salifert dkh test kit? if so how much, I'm going thru mine quick.

      Thank you

      Carlos

    14. #14
      Fine Fins is offline Registered User
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      of course your mole ratio was off. yes that can happen to anyone mixing acid. I drop it on my colths all the time wife hates it.

    15. #15
      SDguy's Avatar
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      Quote Originally Posted by cfamaya
      Mr Peter do you have a replacement liquid for the salifert dkh test kit? if so how much, I'm going thru mine quick.

      Thank you

      Carlos
      Sure. You need to have the indicator reagent though...I can't make that.
      Peter


      Salty fingers since 1989. Current tanks: 240g FOWLR, 15g QT.

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